Overview
Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT) is a three-year undergraduate degree program that focuses on the study of medical laboratory technology. The program trains students in laboratory techniques and procedures related to medical diagnosis and treatment. The curriculum includes courses on biochemistry, microbiology, hematology, immunology, pathology, and transfusion medicine.
Graduates of BMLT programs can work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, research labs, and diagnostic labs. They can perform laboratory tests to aid in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, analyze patient samples, and prepare reports on laboratory findings. They can also manage and maintain laboratory equipment and quality control procedures.
The demand for medical laboratory technologists is increasing due to the growing need for diagnostic testing in healthcare. Graduates of BMLT programs have excellent career prospects and can pursue further education in related fields such as medical research, healthcare management, or healthcare administration. Admission requirements typically include completion of high school or an equivalent qualification in science subjects.
Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT) is a three-year undergraduate degree program that focuses on the study of medical laboratory technology. The program trains students in laboratory techniques and procedures related to medical diagnosis and treatment. The curriculum includes courses on biochemistry, microbiology, hematology, immunology, pathology, and transfusion medicine.
Graduates of BMLT programs can work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, research labs, and diagnostic labs. They can perform laboratory tests to aid in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, analyze patient samples, and prepare reports on laboratory findings. They can also manage and maintain laboratory equipment and quality control procedures.
The demand for medical laboratory technologists is increasing due to the growing need for diagnostic testing in healthcare. Graduates of BMLT programs have excellent career prospects and can pursue further education in related fields such as medical research, healthcare management, or healthcare administration. Admission requirements typically include completion of high school or an equivalent qualification in science subjects.
Course Objective
- Prepare students with knowledge and skills in fundamental aspects of human biology, pathology, histopathology, haematology, immunology & serology, immunohematology & blood banking, clinical enzymology, parasitology & virology, clinical endocrinology & toxicology for superior roles and careers in medical lab diagnostics in diagnostic Labs and speciality, super-speciality, and multi-speciality healthcare institutions.
- Enable them to adapt to the modern and emerging medical lab technologies by way of lifelong learning and practice in a multi-disciplinary and diverse health environments and discharge their services with ethics, values and social responsibility.
Career Opportunity
There are several career opportunities available for individuals who have completed a Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT). Here are 10 potential career paths:
Clinical Laboratory Technologist: Graduates with a Bachelor’s degree in Medical Laboratory Technology can work as clinical laboratory technologists in hospitals, clinics, and diagnostic laboratories. They perform a variety of tests on patient samples, analyze the results, and provide critical information to physicians for accurate diagnoses and treatment plans.
Research Scientist: A Bachelor’s degree in Medical Laboratory Technology can open doors to research opportunities in the field. Graduates can work as research scientists in pharmaceutical companies, research institutes, or universities, conducting studies and experiments to advance medical knowledge and develop new diagnostic techniques or treatments.
Laboratory Manager: With experience and additional qualifications, Medical Laboratory Technology graduates can pursue managerial roles in laboratories. They oversee laboratory operations, manage staff, ensure quality control, and implement safety protocols. Laboratory managers play a crucial role in maintaining efficient and effective laboratory functioning.
Quality Assurance Specialist: Graduates can work as quality assurance specialists in healthcare organizations or laboratory accreditation bodies. They ensure that laboratories comply with regulatory standards, develop and implement quality control processes, conduct audits, and improve overall laboratory performance.
Infection Control Officer: Medical Laboratory Technology graduates can contribute to infection control efforts in healthcare settings. They develop and implement infection prevention and control protocols, monitor and investigate outbreaks, educate healthcare personnel on proper infection control practices, and ensure a safe environment for patients and healthcare providers.
Blood Bank Technologist: Many medical laboratory technologists specialize in working in blood banks. They perform blood typing, cross-matching, and compatibility testing for blood transfusions. Blood bank technologists play a critical role in maintaining a safe and adequate blood supply for patients in need.
Molecular Diagnostic Technologist: Graduates with a background in Medical Laboratory Technology can specialize in molecular diagnostics, which involves analyzing DNA, RNA, and other genetic materials to detect diseases, identify genetic mutations, and guide personalized treatment approaches. Molecular diagnostic technologists work in specialized laboratories and contribute to advancements in precision medicine.
Public Health Officer: Medical Laboratory Technology graduates can work in public health departments, contributing to disease surveillance, outbreak investigations, and epidemiological research. They may conduct diagnostic testing, analyze data, and collaborate with healthcare professionals to prevent and control the spread of infectious diseases.
Pharmaceutical Industry: Graduates can find opportunities in the pharmaceutical industry, working in quality control laboratories to ensure the safety and efficacy of drugs. They perform tests on drug formulations, analyze stability, and validate manufacturing processes to meet regulatory requirements.
Education and Training: With advanced degrees and experience, Medical Laboratory Technology graduates can pursue careers in education and training. They can become instructors or professors in universities, teaching future generations of medical laboratory technologists or contribute to continuing education programs for professionals in the field.
Core Curriculum
Anatomy:
anatomical understanding: cells, tissues, muscles, skeleton, organs, and their structure and function in normal human body.
Physiology:
Cellular Physiology and Lymphatic System, Blood and CardiovascularSystem, Respiratory System, Gastrointestinal Physiology, physiological functions of cells, tissues, blood, and diseases phenomenon. .
Biochemistry:
Classification, functions,digestion, and absorbtion of carbohydrates, protein and fat, Enzyme- Defination, classification , abnormal secretion, Nuclic acid structure , function and types of RNA &DNA, Vitamins & Minarals, chemical properties of bio molucles , functions ,importance and their measurements.
Microbiology:
Fundamentals of microbiology, Microscoping, structure of microorganism, Antiseptic & Antibiotics, equipments, isolation of organism , safety measures in Microbiology Laboratory.
Pathology:
History of pathology, pathogenesis of disease, Inflamation, Tissue repair, different disease, pathogenesis of critical disease like cancer
Histopathology:
Tissue , its type & processing Microtome , knife & section cutting 3. Frozen section4. Haematoxylin & Eosin staining Histotechnique, specimen handling& staining.
Haematology:
Cell morphology & Anaemia, Haemoglobin , type & synthesis, Haematopoisis, Hemostasis & coagulation, blood disorders, and various types of tests for diagnosis.
Immunology & Serology:
Immunity, serological reaction and their utility in Lab diagnosis, Antigen -Antibody reaction, Types of antibody, Lab diagnosis by ELISA & RIA
Immunohaematology & Blood Banking:
Blood grouping, Blood banking system, Infectious disease marker determinatioin , Compatibility testing, Quality control in blood transfusion, Blood component apheresis
Clinical Enzymology:
Enzymes & co enzymes, Enzyme kinetic, Clinical significance of different enzymes, and automation in clinical laboratory
Parasitology & Virology:
Protozoology, Helminthology, Diagnostic method of parasites, property of virus, Oncogenic virus, life cycle and lab diagnosis of different medically significant parasites
Clinical Endocrinology & Toxicology:
Hormones and their classification, introduction to toxicology hormones, toxic substances related to disorders, and their measuring technique
Diagnostic Molecular Biology:
composition of DNA, RNA, Basic transcription, PCR technology, Blotting technique
Values & Ethics:
Value Statement, Ethical principles, awareness for safety, Sample analysis, Data Privacy, Data Security, Inclusion, Patient care, and Fair practices
Practice:
Fair practices, Quality Management, Lab Accreditation, Audit, Clinical Laws, Lab Manuals, MIS, Health Communication, Organization Development, Continuous Improvement
Programme Type – UG
Duration – 3 years (6 Semesters)
Minimum Eligibility – 10+2 with Science in Physics, Chemistry and Biology
Degree Awarded By –
